2020考研英语一翻译真题参考答案

　　46.With the Church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories. 随着教会的教义和思维方式之间的差距因文艺复兴的到来而黯然失色，中世纪和 现代之间的鸿沟被缩减了，这就通向了新的未被探索的知识领域。

　　47.Before each of their revelations,many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking,including the geo-centric view that the Earth was at the centre of our universe. 在他们的每一次启示之前，当时的许多思想家都保持着更古老的思维方式，包括 以地球为中心的观点，即地球是我们宇宙的中心。

　　48.Despite attempts by the Church to suppress this generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore. 尽管教会试图压制这一代的逻辑学家和理性主义者，但对宇宙如何运行的更多解 释正在以人们再也无法忽视的速度被提出来。

　　49.As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world,the Renaissance was over and it was the time for a new era. 当许多人承担起试图将推理和科学哲学融入世界的责任时，文艺复兴就结束了， 这是一个新时代的到来。

　　50.Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what the information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase 'sapere aude' or 'dare to know'.

　　拉丁短语“sapere aude”或“敢知道”捕捉了这种寻求知识和理解我们已经知道的信息的行为。